यदि आप सरकारी परीक्षा की तैयारी करते है, तो उसमें सफलता के लिए शब्दों पर विशेष पकड़ आवश्यक होती है। 'शब्दावली (Vocabulary)' प्रत्येक परीक्षा में महत्वपूर्ण भूमिका निभाता है। कई बैंकिंग और सरकारी परीक्षाएं, जैसे कि IBPS PO, क्लर्क, IBPS RRB, SSC, CGL, CPO, CHSL, Stenographer, MTS, राज्य स्तरीय परीक्षा, अन्य परीक्षाएं आदि हैं और कई परीक्षा ऐसी है, जिसमें अभ्यर्थियों से निबंध लेखन और Synonyms तथा Antonym से संबंधित प्रश्न पूछे जाते है। इसको ध्यान में रखते हुए हम यहाँ आपको दैनिक आधार पर द हिंदू 'शब्दावली (Vocabulary)' में 10 नए शब्द तथा Synonyms और Antonym के साथ बता रहे है। प्रदान करते हैं जो आपको आगामी परीक्षाओं में लाभान्वित करेंगे। करेंगे।
'शब्दावली (Vocabulary)'
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| Editorial with Vocabulary, English Vocab |
Pandemic
resilience: On call for a new health law post-COVID-19
The
report of the parliamentary Standing Committee on Home Affairs calling for a comprehensive Public Health Act, as a response to the
extreme stresses caused by COVID-19, is a welcome call to reform a fragmented health system. When the pandemic arrived,
National Health Profile 2019 data showed that there were an estimated 0.55
government hospital beds for 1,000 people. Prolonged underinvestment in public
health infrastructure thus left millions seeking help from a highly
commercialised private sector with little regulatory oversight; the situation
was even worse in rural areas, where care facilities are weaker, and urban
workers fled to their villages, afraid of the cost of falling sick in cities.
Acknowledging these distortions, and the inadequacy
of existing legal frameworks, the panel has called for an omnibus law that will curb profiteering during such
crises and provide robust cashless health insurance. Its indictment of the feverish commerce surrounding health-care provision,
however, can serve a larger purpose if it covers overall system reform,
addressing the structural asymmetry created by misguided policies. India has
committed itself to covenants such as the Sustainable Development Goals, but
continues to evade making the right to health a full legal and justiciable
right under the National Health Policy.
Among
the committee’s observations is the absence of
insurance cover for many and oversight on hospitals to ensure that patients are
not turned away in a crisis such as COVID-19. While the panel is right to view
this as a breach of trust, one of the pandemic’s impacts has been a staggering rise in premiums, especially for senior
citizens, of even up to 25% of the insured value. What is more, the insurance
regulator, IRDAI, set 65 as the maximum age of entry for a standard policy
earlier this year, affecting older uninsured citizens. Such age limits must be
fully removed. The answer to creating an equitable framework lies in a
tax-funded system, with the government being the single and sole payer to care
providers. This is a long-pending recommendation from the erstwhile Planning
Commission, and should be part of any reform. The government, as the
single-payer if not sole care provider at present, would be better able to
resist commercial pressures in determining costs. This is equally applicable
for central procurement of essential drugs, which
can then be distributed free. Legal reform must provide for a time-bound
transition to universal state-provided health services under a rights-based,
non-exclusionary framework, with States implementing it. Private arrangements
can be an option. COVID-19 has exposed the dangers of excessive reliance on
private tertiary care. The corrective lies in raising public spending to the
promised 2.5% of GDP on public facilities that are universally accessible.
Comprehensive (Adjective)-
विषय विशेष से जुड़े सभी पक्षों सहित; व्यापक,
विस्तृत
including everything or nearly
everything that is connected with a particular subject
Synonyms- all-embracing, all-in [chiefly
British], all-inclusive, broad-gauge (or broad-gauged), compendious, complete,
cover-all, cyclopedic, embracive, encyclopedic,
Antonyms
-circumscribed, limited, narrow, restricted, specialized
exact,
precise
Fragmented
(Verb)- (किसी
वस्तु को)
खंडों में
तोड़ना या
खंडित करना
to break (something) into small pieces
Synonyms -broken, busted, fractured, shattered,
smashed
Antonyms -fixed, healed, mended, patched, rebuilt, reconstructed, repaired, infrangible, unbreakable
Inadequacy
(Noun)- अपर्याप्त, आत्मविश्वासहीनता
a
falling short of an essential or desirable amount or number
Synonyms
- crunch, dearth, deficiency, deficit, drought (also drouth), failure, famine,
inadequateness, insufficiency, lack, lacuna, paucity, pinch, poverty,
scantiness,
Antonyms
- bountifulness, copiousness
excess, overabundance, oversupply, surfeit, surplus
Omnibus
(Adjective)- एक ही जिल्द में छपी पुस्तक जिसमें पूर्व में अलग-अलग छपी पुस्तकों का संग्रह होता है, जैसे उसी लेखक के अनेक उपन्यासों या उसी विषय पर छपी अनेक पुस्तकें का
a large book that contains several
other books previously published separately, for example novels by the same
author or many books on the same topic
Synonyms - all-embracing, all-in [chiefly
British], all-inclusive, broad-gauge (or broad-gauged), compendious, complete,
comprehensive, cover-all, cyclopedic, embracive,
Antonyms - circumscribed, limited, narrow, restricted, specialized, exact, precise, individual, singular, specific, incomplete, patchy, sketchy
Feverish
(Adjective)- ज्वर से आक्रांत
या उत्पन्न
suffering from or caused by a fever
Synonyms - agitated, excited, frenzied, heated,
hectic, hyperactive, overactive, overwrought
Antonyms - calm, collected, composed, cool, coolheaded, placid, serene, tranquil, undisturbed, unperturbed, unshaken, untroubled, unworried
Absence
(Noun)-
किसी
स्थान पर अनुपस्थित रहने का समय; किसी स्थान से दूर रहने की बात
a time when somebody is away from
somewhere; the fact of being away from somewhere
Synonyms - lack, need, needfulness, want
Antonyms - adequacy, enough, sufficiency, fund, pool, stock, supply, excess, fill, overabundance, oversupply, plenty, surfeit, surplus, hoard, stockpile
Staggering
(Adjective)- विस्मयकारी, हैरतअंगेज़ (जिस पर विश्वास करना कठिन हो)
that you find difficult to believe
Synonyms- amazing, astonishing, astounding,
awesome, awful, eye-opening, fabulous, marvelous (or marvellous), miraculous,
portentous, prodigious, stunning
Antonyms - unimpressive, uninspiring, unremarkable, boring, dull, jading, monotonous, tedious, tiring, uninspired, uninteresting, wearisome, weary, wearying
Procurement (Noun)- वसूली
the act of obtaining (something)
Synonyms - accession, acquisition, obtainment, claiming,
collaring, commandeering, confiscation, ownership, proprietorship
Antonyms - dispossession, relinquishment,
surrendering, transferal, nonpossession
ऊपर दिए गए जानकारी यदि आपको पसंद आई हो तो आप अपनी राय हमारे कमेंट
बॉक्स में जरूर बताएं। तथा अन्य लोगों तक इस जानकारी को जरुर शेयर करें। परीक्षा
पाठ्यक्रम तथा नौकरी से संबंधित अनेक जानकारियों के लिए हमारे साथ जुड़े रहें।
संदेश
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